Friday, February 17, 2012

Tuesday, February 14, 2012

Don't Forget to Make Your Cheat Sheet for the Circulatory System


Here are a few websites to help you understand the difference in structure between the arteries and veins.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=endscreen&NR=1&v=whtNDBIhczQ

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ffSxq9iyB8&feature=related


This is the video that we viewed today in class over the blood components:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CRh_dAzXuoU&feature=related

More blood information:

The guy in this video has a weird voice, but this is a good tutorial, although slow.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&feature=endscreen&v=_FLjj_Z7SKA

Thursday, February 9, 2012

The Circulatory System


   
Wear your CRAZIEST SOCKS on Monday, Feb. 13, so you can show them off while you walk "through" the heart and label the path as you go.  It's work 15 points so come prepared!  An extra-fast time can earn you Science Bucks!!!  Study your notes and check out the links below!

Here are some links to cool heart videos and websites!  Check them out!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCp4hVC2fnM This one is short and shows the blood flow.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H04d3rJCLCE&NR=1 Another good video that is easy and to the point.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PgI80Ue-AMo&feature=related This one has music and shows the journey of a red blood cell!  Cool!

Monday, January 23, 2012

Skin



Skin Facts
SPF= Sun Protection Factor
SPF 15- means if you burn in the sun after 10 minutes, then with the SPF 15, you can stay in the sun 150 times longer (10 X 15= 150) before burning. 
·        SPF 15 filters about 93% of the sunlight.
·        SPF 30 filters about 97% of sunlight.  (30 is not twice as strong as 15!)

UVA vs UVB-
          UVA= Long light waves—responsible for wrinkles
          UVB= Short light waves—responsible for tanning/burns
UV light is the main cause of non-melanoma cancers!!

Wrinkles:
·         Skin ages all over the body, but much more so where there has been sun exposure. Changes brought on by sun damage (photoaging) include "dryness" (really roughness), sagginess, skin growths like keratoses ("liver spots"), and wrinkles.
·         Wrinkles in turn can be divided into two categories; fine surface lines and deep furrows. Wrinkle treatments are in general much more effective for fine lines. Deeper creases may require more aggressive techniques, such as plastic surgery.
·         Factors that promote wrinkling include smoking; skin type (people with light-colored skin and blue eyes are more susceptible to sun damage); heredity (some families wrinkle more); hairstyle (depending on how much skin is covered by hair and protected from the sun); dress (again, by determining which skin is exposed); and occupational and recreational sun exposure over the course of many years.
·         Treatments available for wrinkles include medical treatments (such as vitamin A acid, alpha hydroxy acids, antioxidants, and moisturizer) and cosmetic procedures (such as glycolic acids peels, deep peels, dermabrasion, laser resurfacing, surgical procedures, and Botox).
·         The number of epidermal cells decreases by 10% per decade and they divide more slowly as we age making the skin less able to repair itself quickly.  The epidermal cells become thinner and less sticky.
·         Botox for wrinkles!- check out more information of this toxin/medicine at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botulinum_toxin

Tattoos:
Permanent insoluble ink that is placed about 1 millimeter into the dermis layer of the skin.


Tuesday, December 13, 2011

Kingdom Monera: Bacteria

Basics to study tonight:


Characteristics of bacteria:
1. Single-celled
2. Prokaryotic - Have no nuclear membrane around the DNA
3. Has a cell membrane and cell wall

Bacteria love warm and moist places!

Can be found EVERYWHERE!



Reproduce by Binary Fission: Which basically means the bacteria splits into two.

Helpful (Good) Bacteria: Those found in foods like yogurt, cheese, sourdough bread :)
Harmful (Bad) Bacteria:  Those that make you sick like food poisoning and strep throat

More to come in class tomorrow!

Thursday, December 1, 2011

Extra Credit Opportunity!



    Biology Related News Article


8 Points Extra Credit!!
Due Date: December 16th
Goal:
1.     Find a news article (newspaper, magazine, online)
2.    Read it
3.    Highlight important/interesting information
4.    Write a short summary of article
5.    Write how the article relates to biology
6.    Staple the article to your paper
7.    Turn in to Mrs. Dokken J